Purpose: valve valve is a kind of pipe accessories. It is used to change the channel cross-section and flow direction of medium, the medium flow control of a device. In particular, the valve has the following several ways: ( 1) Connected or truncated medium pipeline. Such as gate valve, globe valve, ball valve, plug valve, diaphragm valve, butterfly valve, etc. ( 2) Adjust and control the medium inside the pipeline flow and pressure. Such as throttle valve, regulating valve, pressure reducing valve, safety valve, etc. ( 3) Change the direction of the medium flow in the pipeline. Such as distributing valve, three-way cock, three-way or four-way valves, etc. ( 4) To prevent the medium flow backwards. Such as different structure of check valve, bottom valve, etc. ( 5) Separation medium. Such as different structure of the steam trap, air trap, etc. ( 6) Instructions and liquid level height adjustment. Such as liquid level indicator, liquid level controller, etc. ( 7) Other special purposes. Such as temperature regulator, over-current protection, emergency shut-off valve, etc. In the various general valve, used to connect and block medium flow valve in pipeline, the use quantity accounted for about 80% of the total number of all valves. The common problems occurring in the use of the valve, why double sealing valve cannot be used as a cut-off valve two-seater valve core has the advantage of force balance structure, allow the pressure difference is big, but its disadvantage is that the two seal face not good contact at the same time, cause leakage. If it is used to cut off at artificially, mandatory, obviously the result is bad, even as it made many improvements ( Such as double sealing sleeve valve) It is not desirable. Second, why small open of the two-seater valve work easy oscillation for single core, when the medium is away, valve stability is good; When the medium is flow closed type, the stability of the valve. Two-seater valve has two valve core, the valve core flow closed, valve core in the flow, so that when you are working in a small open degree, flow closed type of valve core is easy to cause the vibration of the valve, this is the reason why two-seat valves cannot be used for small open degree work. Held in three, what the straight travel regulator performance is poor, good quarter-turn valves prevent performance straight travel is vertical throttling valve core, and the medium is horizontal, cavity flow is bound to turn down turn, make valve flow becomes quite complex ( Shapes such as S type) 。 In this way, there is a lot of dead zone, provide the space for medium of precipitation, in the long term, causing congestion. Quarter-turn valves throttling direction is horizontal, flow into the medium level, level, easy to take unclean medium, at the same time, simple flow, precipitation medium space is little, so quarter-turn valves prevent performance is good. Four, why quarter-turn valves to cut off the pressure difference is bigger? Quarter-turn type of valve to cut off the pressure difference is bigger, because the media on the valve core and valve plate produced by the resultant force on the rotating shaft torque is very small, so it can bear large pressure difference. Fifth, why straight travel regulating valve stem is fine it involves a simple mechanical principle: large sliding friction and rolling friction is small. Straight trip valve stem up and down movement, packing a little pressure, it will wrapped the stem very tight, produce bigger return difference. To this end, the valve stem design very tiny, packing and commonly used small friction coefficient of ptfe packing, in order to reduce the return difference, but the problem is sent stem thin, easy to bend, packing and short service life. The best way to solve this problem, is to travel with rotary valve stem, namely quarter-turn class regulating valve, the valve stem than straight travel stem thick 2 ~ 3 times, and to choose life long graphite packing, good stiffness, the stem packing long life, instead of the friction torque is small, poor little back. Six, why desalting water use line with rubber butterfly Industrial Valves, fluorine-butterfly short service life of the diaphragm valve? Desalted water medium containing low concentration of acid or alkali, they have larger corrosion in rubber. Rubber corrosion performance for expansion, aging, low intensity, in line with rubber butterfly valve, diaphragm valve use effect is the essence of which is the rubber is not caused by corrosion. After the rubber diaphragm valve to improve the corrosion resistance of good fluorine-butterfly diaphragm valve, but fluorine-butterfly diaphragm valve diaphragm and yield to fold up and down and were broken broken, mechanical damage, the shorter the life of the valve. Now is the best way to deal with water special ball valve, it can be used to 5 ~ 8 years. Seven, why cut off valve should try to choose hard seal cut-off valve leakage, the lower the better, soft seal valve leakage is the lowest, to cut off the effect of course good, but not wear-resisting, poor reliability. From small leakage and sealing and reliable double standards, soft seal cutting is not as good as hard seal cut off. As a fully functional ultra light regulator, sealed and pile has wear-resisting alloy protection, high reliability, leakage rate 10 ~ 7, have been able to meet the requirements of the cut-off valve.
Collectively, the effect of resilient wedge gate valve on industrial society has been to eliminate resilient seal gate valve and drastically reduce the time long associated with os gate valve.
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